Chemistry

A recent study conducted by a team from the University of Massachusetts Amherst has made a significant breakthrough in modeling and understanding the phase separation of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs). This phenomenon is crucial for subcellular organization and plays a vital role in numerous biological functions and diseases. IDPs are involved in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders,

The formation of proteins, the building blocks of living organisms, has long remained a mystery in the field of chemistry. However, a recent study by R. Graham Cooks and Lingqi Qiu from Purdue University has provided experimental evidence that challenges our understanding of this fundamental process. Their findings, published in the Proceedings of the National

Lipids are vital biomolecules that play a crucial role in numerous cellular processes. To gain a comprehensive understanding of these processes, it is necessary to analyze and characterize all the lipids present in a sample. This field of study, known as lipidomics, provides valuable insights into complex biological systems. However, a major challenge in lipidomics

The world of scientific research is full of challenges and seemingly insurmountable obstacles. One of these challenges presents itself in the form of a structure that has been aptly named the plumber’s nightmare. It is an intricate configuration where all exits seem to converge inward, creating a maze-like structure that poses significant difficulties in its

Electric vehicles (EVs) have become a popular and eco-friendly mode of transportation, but many of them rely on batteries that contain cobalt. Cobalt, a valuable metal that is commonly used in lithium-ion batteries, comes with significant financial, environmental, and social costs. However, researchers at MIT have developed a new battery material that could provide a

Breast and gynecological cancers continue to be a significant threat to the health and well-being of women worldwide. In recent research published in the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, MYT1 has emerged as a promising therapeutic target for these devastating diseases. Supported by Insilico Medicine’s AI-driven generative biology and chemistry engine, this study presents a significant

In a recent study, researchers from the University of Münster have developed a groundbreaking strategy for converting carbon-nitrogen atom pairs in commonly used pyridines into carbon-carbon atom pairs. This innovative method has significant potential in the search for new active ingredients for drugs and materials. The study, led by Professor Armido Studer from the Institute

The research community has recently shown a significant level of interest in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) due to their biocompatibility and unique characteristics. These characteristics include the amplification of ionic-electronic signals and the ability to detect ions and molecules. In order to achieve these capabilities, OECTs must have efficient transport of both ions and electrons.

Scientists at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital have unveiled a groundbreaking discovery in cancer treatment. Their research highlights an innovative compound, SJ3149, which has displayed significant efficacy in combating numerous cancer types, particularly acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The findings have been published in the prestigious journal Nature Communications, garnering attention from the medical community and

Scientists from TU Delft have made groundbreaking discoveries on how to optimize the growth of confined microalgal cells in photosynthetic engineered living materials (ELMs). These materials, which utilize light energy, allow microalgae to convert CO2 from the air into sugars, energy, and oxygen for their survival. The potential applications of such algae-based living materials are

Minerals and mineralized tissues produced by various organisms have fascinated scientists for centuries. The formation of these intricate structures, such as nacre, is a complex process that involves the extraction of calcium and carbonate ions from water. However, the exact mechanisms and conditions that lead to the formation of nacre and other biominerals remain a

Ethylene is widely regarded as the most crucial chemical in the petrochemical industry, serving as a vital raw material for numerous everyday products. Currently, the production of ethylene relies on a resource-intensive process known as steam cracking, which emits large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. However, a greener alternative called oxidative coupling of

In a world filled with a cacophony of sounds and vibrations, the ability to selectively tune out unwanted frequencies would be a game-changer. Researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign have delved into the realm of polymer networks to understand how they can be tailored to absorb specific frequencies of sound and vibrations. With the

In the field of chemistry, the concept of chirality plays a significant role in both nature and laboratory synthesis. Chirality refers to the property exhibited by organic molecules that are either left- or right-handed, just like the human hands. This property is crucial in the development of drugs and enzymes, as the wrong “handedness” can

A recent investigation by the Pesticide Action Network (PAN) has highlighted the concerning use of harmful pesticides in the UK that have been banned in other European countries. These pesticides have been linked to serious health issues and water contamination. In light of this, researchers at the University of Nottingham have made a groundbreaking discovery