In today’s technologically advanced world, software is becoming increasingly complex, making it harder to ensure its correctness and security using traditional testing techniques. The need for reliable and secure software is particularly critical with the rise of generative AI techniques, such as ChatGPT, which automatically generate programs. To ensure the correctness of these programs, formal
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The field of holographic imaging has always faced challenges when it comes to capturing clear and accurate images in dynamic environments. Traditional deep learning methods have struggled to adapt to the diverse conditions encountered in real-world scenes. However, researchers at Zhejiang University have made significant progress in this area by exploring the intersection of optics
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Sneezing is a phenomenon that we all experience, yet it remains both universal and uniquely personal. It is an involuntary reflex that serves as a protective mechanism to expel irritants from our nasal passages. During a sneeze, the airway pressure exceeds that of heavy breathing during exercise by more than 30 times. Remarkably, sneezes can
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Next-generation solar materials have shown great promise in terms of cost-effectiveness and sustainability compared to traditional silicon solar cells. However, one significant challenge remains – developing solar cells that are durable enough to withstand real-world conditions. In a groundbreaking study published in the journal Nature Energy, a team of international scientists, including Nelson Dzade from
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Phonons have long been considered to possess negligible magnetic moments. However, recent research conducted by scientists at Nanjing University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has challenged this notion. In their study, featured in Nature Physics, the researchers investigated the phonon magnetic moments of Fe2Mo3O8, a polar antiferromagnet, and uncovered giant phonon magnetic moments enhanced
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When we think of farm animals, we often associate them with providing us with food and resources. However, a recent study has shed light on a much darker aspect of human-animal interactions. Scientists have discovered that the domestication and husbandry of livestock coincided with the emergence and spread of animal-borne diseases that have plagued human
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In recent years, ketamine has been touted as a potential solution for those suffering from severe forms of treatment-resistant depression. Unlike traditional medications, ketamine offers the benefits of electroshock therapy without the associated risks. However, the drug’s strong psychoactive effects have made it difficult to conduct blind tests. Despite this challenge, researchers from Stanford University
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The gaming industry has experienced tremendous growth, with a worth of $193 billion, surpassing the combined revenue of the film and music industries. As online gaming becomes increasingly popular, it offers not only entertainment but also opportunities to improve well-being and foster social relations. However, a recent study conducted by scientists at Aalto University’s Department
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Antarctic ice shelves have long been regarded as critical components of the global climate system, but their intricate dynamics remain largely unexplored. However, a groundbreaking study conducted by researchers at Cornell University has shed new light on the vital role of crevasses in these icy landscapes. Utilizing an innovative underwater robot called Icefin, the team
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The field of quantum computing holds immense potential in solving complex problems that have traditionally been considered beyond the reach of conventional computers. From cryptography and pharmacology to the study of molecular and material properties, quantum computers offer unprecedented computational capabilities. However, the current state of quantum computing is still relatively limited. Recent research published
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