Photonic alloys, a combination of two or more photonic crystals, are being hailed as the future of waveguide technology. These materials have the potential to control the propagation of electromagnetic waves, paving the way for advanced structures that can transmit data and energy efficiently. However, one major challenge that researchers have faced with photonic alloys
Physics
Searching for di-Higgs production presents a daunting challenge for physicists. While the discovery of a single Higgs boson was a monumental task in itself, the prospect of finding two at the same place and time is exponentially more complex. This rare process, known as di-Higgs production, offers valuable insights into the self-interaction of the Higgs
In a groundbreaking experiment, scientists at the University of Nottingham’s School of Physics have developed a new method to trap dark matter using a specially designed 3D printed vacuum system. This innovative approach aims to detect domain walls and unveil some of the mysteries of the universe that have puzzled researchers for years. Only a
In a groundbreaking experiment led by Philip Walther at the University of Vienna, a team of researchers delved into the effects of Earth’s rotation on quantum entangled photons. Reported in Science Advances, this research represents a significant leap in rotation sensitivity within entanglement-based sensors, paving the way for advancements at the crossroads of quantum mechanics
In the realm of technological advancements, researchers are constantly striving to push the boundaries of what is possible. A recent breakthrough in the field of spin behavior in ferromagnets has opened up a whole new world of possibilities for ultra-high frequency applications. This research, led by a team at the University of California, Riverside, could
A recent study published in Nature Communications by physicists from Singapore and the UK has unveiled a groundbreaking optical phenomenon analogous to the traditional Kármán vortex street (KVS). This optical KVS pulse showcases intriguing similarities between fluid dynamics and the energy flow of structured light. Lead author Yijie Shen of Nanyang Technological University describes the
In a groundbreaking study published in the journal Optica, researchers at HHMI’s Janelia Research Campus have revolutionized the field of microscopy by adapting techniques used in astronomy to enhance the clarity and sharpness of biological imaging. By utilizing a class of methods known as phase diversity, traditionally employed in astronomy to unblur images of distant
In a groundbreaking development, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) have made significant strides in the field of optical imaging technology. The creation of an all-optical complex field imager marks a pivotal moment in the realm of imaging devices. This innovative technology has the ability to capture both amplitude and phase information
Researchers have recently made a significant breakthrough in the field of quantum physics by observing a time crystal on a microscale semiconductor chip. The time crystal, oscillating at a rate of several billion times per second, has revealed exceptionally high non-linear dynamics in the GHz range. This groundbreaking discovery, unveiled in a study published in
A groundbreaking development in the field of materials science has recently surfaced, showcasing a remarkable achievement of a 5% giant magneto-superelasticity in a Ni34Co8Cu8Mn36Ga14 single crystal. This advancement was made possible through the introduction of arrays of ordered dislocations, resulting in the formation of preferentially oriented martensitic variants during the magnetically induced reverse martensitic transformation.
The development of a new oxide material, Ca3Co3O8, has garnered attention due to its unique combination of properties that include ferromagnetism, polar distortion, and metallicity. This breakthrough highlights the concept of polar metals and has piqued the interest of the scientific community. The research, published in Nature Materials, was a collaborative effort involving researchers from
The realm of quantum computing has seen a significant breakthrough with researchers at MIT and MITRE developing a scalable hardware platform that integrates thousands of interconnected qubits onto a customized integrated circuit. This “quantum-system-on-chip” (QSoC) architecture showcases the potential for precise tuning and control of a dense array of qubits. This advancement paves the way
In the field of materials science, researchers are constantly seeking to understand the intricacies of how electrons interact and move within new materials and devices. One key question that scientists often grapple with is whether electrical current will flow smoothly through a material or if there is a specific temperature at which a material will
Strong field quantum optics is a rapidly evolving area of research that combines aspects of non-linear photoemission based on strong field physics with the well-established field of quantum optics. While the behavior of light particles has been extensively studied in both classical and non-classical light sources, the impact of these light particle distributions on photoemission
Soft devices, such as flexible robots and drug delivery capsules, have the potential to greatly benefit from a newly proposed physical mechanism that could enhance the performance of hydrogels. In a recent publication by Virginia Tech physicists, a groundbreaking discovery was made that could revolutionize the field of soft robotics and material science. This research
