The recent study conducted by the University of Reading demonstrates the groundbreaking capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting the path and intensity of major storms. According to Professor Andrew Charlton-Perez, AI is revolutionizing weather forecasting by enabling rapid and accurate predictions through machine learning techniques. This signifies a major shift from traditional forecasting methods,
Earth
Recent research has brought to light a feedback loop that is playing a significant role in the accelerating melting of the floating sections of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. This feedback loop has the potential to raise global sea levels and has been a topic of concern in the scientific community. The study, titled “Antarctic
One of the most extreme underwater events known as submarine slides is the megaslide. The sixth-largest recorded megaslide occurred in the Surveyor Fan in the Gulf of Alaska around 1.2 million years ago. This megaslide covered an area of at least 16,124 square kilometers and had a preserved volume of 9,080 cubic kilometers. These massive
Recent studies have shown alarming trends in the weakening of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), a crucial component of Earth’s climate regulatory system. The implications of this weakening on global climate patterns are far-reaching and warrant further investigation. Findings and Analysis Observations from mooring programs and analysis of hydrographic data suggest a significant weakening
In a recent study published in the journal Environment International, researchers from Brunel University London and the University of Birmingham have shed light on the alarming discovery that cancer-causing flame retardants found in everyday items can be absorbed through the skin and make their way into the bloodstream within 24 hours. This study utilized state-of-the-art
The month of February 2024 has been marked as the warmest February ever recorded globally, according to the Copernicus Climate Change Service. Despite this, certain regions such as North America, Asia, and parts of Europe experienced unprecedented cold temperatures. This stark contrast in temperatures raises concerns about the future of our planet’s climate as a
Carbon dioxide, often associated with climate change and global warming, is now being linked to the increase in severity and frequency of wildfires around the world. While the common belief has been that hotter and drier conditions are the main culprits behind the surge in wildfires, a recent study from UC Riverside suggests that the
An expedition led by the University of Melbourne to the waters surrounding Antarctica has uncovered a groundbreaking discovery – wind plays a significant role in the formation of colossal rogue waves. These unpredictable waves, which can rise much higher than surrounding waves, pose a serious threat to ships and coastal infrastructure. Contrary to previous beliefs,
The impact of climate change on rainfall patterns is becoming increasingly evident, with April showers turning into deluges and May flowers facing a new reality. A University of Maryland-led study published in Nature Reviews Earth & Environment highlights a global trend towards more intense but less frequent rainfalls throughout the year. This change in rainfall
When we talk about soil carbon, we typically focus on the organic matter component, known as soil organic carbon (SOC). However, another crucial component of soil carbon is the inorganic part, known as soil inorganic carbon (SIC). Often overlooked, SIC, usually in the form of calcium carbonate, tends to accumulate more in arid regions with
Located near Parkfield, California, a part of the San Andreas Fault offers scientists a rare opportunity to study earthquakes. To the north of Parkfield, two major tectonic plates are continuously moving against each other, while to the south, the fault remains locked. This unique geologic setting results in a predictable earthquake pattern at the site,
Mud, often viewed as a murky and dirty substance, is revealing itself to be surprisingly clear in terms of its impact on our planet. A recent study led by University of Florida biogeochemist Thomas S. Bianchi has shed light on how human activities are shaping the movement and dispersion of mud, ultimately affecting carbon storage
The Biden administration recently unveiled the first-ever nationwide tap water standards aimed at protecting the public from harmful “forever chemicals” known as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). These toxic chemicals have been linked to a range of serious health issues, including cancer and developmental problems in children. PFAS are pervasive in the environment, accumulating in
A recent study led by a team from the University of California, Irvine has shed light on the clear link between human-driven climate change and the ongoing years-long drought in southern Madagascar. This study, published in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, highlights the implications of climate change on the hydrological cycle in the region, particularly
Recent studies have shown that reductions in emissions of tiny particles, which are the major cause of air pollution worldwide, have contributed to an increase in heat in the Earth’s climate system. Satellite measurements have demonstrated that more heat is being absorbed by the Earth’s atmosphere from the sun, compared to the amount of terrestrial