Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained significant attention as a potential solution to complex modeling problems. From investment banking to risk management, AI has been explored in various domains. However, amidst the positive reports, concerns have been raised regarding its practical applicability, particularly in hedging derivative contracts. In a recent study published in The Journal of
Last year, Typhoon Hinnamnor made headlines as the first super typhoon to develop at a high latitude since records began. This, coupled with an unanticipated intense downpour in Osong, Chungcheongbuk-do, resulting in numerous casualties, highlights the increasing impact of extreme weather events caused by Earth’s rising temperatures. Professor Seung-Ki Min and Dr. Minkyu Lee from
A research team from UNIST has made an exciting breakthrough in the field of cancer research. Led by Professor Jaeheung Cho of the Department of Chemistry, the team has successfully developed a novel method for producing a selective anticancer precursor substance that targets and eliminates cancer cells. This groundbreaking discovery, which was previously only a
Researchers at Peking University in China have made a groundbreaking discovery in the field of nuclear physics, shedding light on exotic nuclear structures and their implications for understanding neutron stars. Through an extensive nuclear scattering experiment, the team successfully observed the 02+ state of 8He, revealing a unique cluster structure with two strongly correlated neutron
Large language models (LLMs) have gained significant popularity in recent years due to their ability to analyze human language and generate realistic responses. Open AI’s ChatGPT platform, in particular, has showcased the potential of LLMs to answer user queries and generate written content. As LLMs become more widespread, it is critical to evaluate their capabilities
Our smart devices have revolutionized various aspects of our lives, from communication to health tracking and even language translation. However, there is one major obstacle that has hindered the progress of artificial intelligence (AI) on portable devices: memory limitations. Fortunately, researchers at Apple have developed a groundbreaking approach to address this issue, promising to unlock
Over the years, there has been a persistent challenge in the field of drug development. Many proteins, which play a vital role in treating various diseases, have remained inaccessible to oral drug therapy. Traditional small molecules have struggled to bind to proteins with flat surfaces, and the requirement for specificity in targeting particular protein homologs
The prevalence of high cholesterol in the United States has become a pressing health concern, affecting nearly 40% of adults. Elevated levels of “bad” cholesterol, specifically low-density lipoproteins (LDLs), can lead to severe health complications such as arterial blockages, reduced oxygen flow to the heart, blood clots, and even strokes. Despite the importance of addressing
Arctic observers were fortunate witnesses to a breathtaking phenomenon as rare rainbow-colored clouds painted the skies in a mesmerizing display, just in time for the holiday season. The recent arrival of a cold wave in the Arctic allowed for the appearance of these extraordinary polar stratospheric clouds. Over a span of three days, from December
In a groundbreaking analysis conducted by researchers in the United States, it has been suggested that a drug commonly used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes may have the potential to protect against colorectal cancer (CRC). This drug belongs to a class of medications known as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), which have
The erosion of Earth’s topography plays a significant role in the formation of alluvial fans. These fans are created as sediment is entrained in rivers that flow across mountains, canyons, and other naturally steep landscapes within the catchment. The sediment, which can consist of silt, sand, and gravel, is transported through various mechanisms such as
Single-use plastics have long been a topic of environmental concern due to their negative impact on ecosystems. However, recent research conducted by the Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD) at Hokkaido University has revealed a groundbreaking method that could transform the way we view these plastics. Instead of adding to the already staggering
Every year, thousands of lives are lost and countless individuals are seriously injured in car crashes. In Australia alone, around 1,200 people die in car crashes annually, with approximately 39,000 people suffering serious injuries in 2019. These alarming statistics indicate a pressing need for measures to enhance road safety and reduce the occurrence of dangerous
The conversion of light into electricity is a fundamental process that underpins the function of solar cells. In recent years, there has been increasing interest in the study of the bulk photovoltaic effect, a phenomenon that involves a single material and has the potential to greatly improve the efficiency of solar cells. A team of
Extreme environmental events are a growing concern as climate change continues to exert its impact on both terrestrial and marine ecosystems. Heat waves, particularly in the ocean, are proven to be significant contributors to this trend. In the summer of 2021, an unprecedented marine heat wave occurred in the East Sea (Sea of Japan, northwest
