Physics

In 1960, Joaquin Luttinger proposed a universal statement that connects the behavior of quantum matter under low-energy excitations to the total number of particles it can accommodate. While Luttinger’s theorem holds true in most cases, recent research has revealed specific instances where it fails in strongly correlated phases of matter. At the same time, efforts
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Researchers at the University of Cambridge have made a groundbreaking discovery in the field of magnetism by identifying isolated magnetic charges, known as magnetic monopoles, in a material closely related to rust. This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize computing technologies, enabling greener and faster logic and memory applications. Unveiling Hidden Swirling Textures The research
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An international research team, led by quantum physicist Markus Arndt from the University of Vienna, has accomplished a groundbreaking achievement in the detection of protein ions. By harnessing the high energy sensitivity of superconducting nanowire detectors, they have attained an unparalleled quantum efficiency of nearly 100%. This astonishing feat surpasses the detection capabilities of traditional
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Non-Newtonian fluids, such as oobleck, have properties that defy traditional definitions of solids and liquids. These substances can flow like liquids when left undisturbed but become more solid-like when subjected to pressure or stress. Scientists have long been fascinated by the behavior of non-Newtonian fluids, but understanding the underlying physics has proved challenging. However, recent
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With the increasing demand for enhanced data storage and faster-performing computers, researchers are relentlessly striving to develop groundbreaking materials. The ultimate goal is to design materials that can store data more efficiently, at a lower cost, and with reduced power consumption. Driven by this pursuit, Srinivasa Singamaneni, an associate professor in the Department of Physics
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Researchers at the University of Warsaw’s Faculty of Physics have made an intriguing discovery in the field of quantum mechanics and optics. By superposing two light beams twisted in the clockwise direction, they have successfully created counterclockwise twists in the dark regions of the resultant superposition. This breakthrough has significant implications for the study of
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Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) have been a fascinating area of research in the field of physics for several decades. In 1973, physicist Phil Anderson proposed the existence of QSLs on certain triangular lattices, but the limited tools and technology at that time prevented further exploration. However, a recent breakthrough by a team of researchers associated
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Lead-208, with its unique neutron-rich composition of 82 protons and 126 neutrons, has always captivated scientists. Of particular interest is its intriguing structure, which features a “neutron skin” at its edge. This neutron skin consists mostly of neutrons and plays a crucial role in understanding quantum chromodynamics and the behavior of quarks and gluons within
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The world of information technology is on the brink of a revolution as researchers at RIKEN, the flagship research institute of Japan, push the boundaries of spintronics. While conventional electronics rely on the manipulation of electric charge, spintronics harnesses the intrinsic property of electrons known as spin. By leveraging spin, scientists aim to develop faster
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Deep within the realm of quantum mechanics, electrons within magnetic materials engage in a microscopic ballet that influences the magnetic behavior of the material. These tiny atomic tops, known as spins, hold the key to understanding magnetic phenomena. Researchers at JILA, led by Margaret Murnane and Henry Kapteyn, have achieved groundbreaking control over spin dynamics
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Quantum materials hold immense promise for revolutionizing the information systems of the future, offering lightning-fast and energy-efficient capabilities. However, harnessing their transformative potential has proven challenging due to the overwhelming number of atoms in solid materials, which often masks the exotic quantum properties carried by electrons. Despite this obstacle, researchers at Rice University’s lab of
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