Earth

The recent discovery made by an international team of researchers, including a chemist from Northwestern University, has unveiled a groundbreaking revelation – metallic minerals found on the deep-ocean floor are responsible for the production of oxygen, even 13,000 feet below the surface. This remarkable discovery challenges the long-standing belief that oxygen is solely generated by

The earthquake that hit western Morocco on 8 September 2023, with a magnitude of 6.8, had a devastating impact on rural communities in the High Atlas Mountains. This area, known for its seismic activity near the Rif Mountains, experienced a significant event that was a long time coming since the last major earthquake in 1960.

In the realm of greenhouse gases, not all are created equal. Each gas has its own global warming potential (GWP), which measures how much infrared thermal radiation the gas would absorb in the atmosphere over a specific period. Methane, for example, has a GWP about 28 times that of carbon dioxide (CO2) when measured over

Hurricanes are natural disasters that can cause significant damage and loss of life. In order to mitigate the impact of these storms, it is crucial to have effective evacuation orders in place. A team of University of Virginia researchers recently released the first-ever database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States. This database, known

The recent observations which were published in the journal Progress in Oceanography shed light on the impact of the collapse of a giant iceberg in the sub-Antarctic on ocean ecosystems. This groundbreaking study, conducted by a team from the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and the National Oceanography Centre (NOC), provides valuable insights into how warmer

Nature-based solutions (NbS) have emerged as a powerful and cost-effective method to mitigate risks associated with a wide range of disasters, such as floods, hurricanes, heat waves, and landslides. These solutions involve preserving, sustainably managing, or restoring ecosystems to provide benefits to both society and nature. NbS have gained recognition in major national policies and

Recent research conducted by North Carolina State University has shed light on the alarming rate at which the global apparel industry is contributing to plastic pollution in the environment. The study found that in 2019 alone, over 20 million tons of plastic waste was generated from the production and consumption of apparel around the world.

In the realm of climate change, predicting typhoons has become increasingly challenging. Traditional methods of forecasting rely on geostationary satellite data analyzed by forecasters, which can be time-consuming and uncertain. However, a team of researchers led by Professor Jungho Im at UNIST has developed a groundbreaking technology that leverages real-time satellite data and deep learning

The study conducted by researchers from the UC Irvine Department of Earth System Science and the University of Michigan Department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering sheds light on the significance of accurate computer climate models in predicting the impact of human-driven climate change on the Earth’s climate system. The study, published in the

In the most comprehensive modeling to date, researchers at ETH Zurich have been able to fully explain the various causes of long-term polar motion using AI methods. This groundbreaking research sheds light on how climate change and global warming are impacting Earth’s rotational speed, which is more significant than the effect of the moon that

A recent analysis has revealed that land protection initiatives in the Brazilian Legal Amazon (BLA) played a critical role in reducing deforestation rates by up to 83% between 2000 and 2010. These results underscore the importance of implementing land protection policies in achieving ambitious conservation goals, such as the UN biodiversity target to safeguard 30%

Recent research conducted by a group of physicists and oceanologists from various institutes in Germany has shed light on a concerning prediction regarding the future of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events. The team, consisting of Tobias Bayr, Stephanie Fiedler, and Joke Lübbecke, utilized the CESM1 climate model to explore the impacts of current emissions on

A recent study published in Science Advances has shed light on the relationship between mean annual temperatures (MAT) and phosphorus (P) release from soils. This study challenges the previous notion that climate change has a negligible impact on phosphorus weathering and highlights the potential consequences of increased phosphorus fluxes in warmer climates. The research conducted

The Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is a massive coral ecosystem along Australia’s northeastern coast, with significant biodiversity, cultural value, and economic importance. However, the increasing ocean temperatures due to climate change pose a serious threat to this iconic reef. A recent study has highlighted the influence of the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) and El Niño Southern

The Earth’s atmosphere is not just a vast expanse of air; it is a complex chemistry laboratory where molecules and particles interact in intricate ways. Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis recently made a groundbreaking discovery that sheds light on a new mechanism responsible for producing a significant portion of particles in Earth’s atmosphere.