Earth

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) plays a crucial role in global climate and marine ecosystems, with its ability to redistribute heat and salt in the ocean, interact with the atmosphere, and ventilate the ocean interior. Despite its significance, the timing and cause of the inception of AMOC and its subsequent evolution have remained unclear.

As the impacts of climate change continue to deepen, societies and individuals around the world are faced with the daunting task of adapting to this new reality. However, change on such a scale requires more than just individual adjustments – it necessitates a shift in culture and society as a whole. In order to gain

Antarctic ice shelves have long been regarded as critical components of the global climate system, but their intricate dynamics remain largely unexplored. However, a groundbreaking study conducted by researchers at Cornell University has shed new light on the vital role of crevasses in these icy landscapes. Utilizing an innovative underwater robot called Icefin, the team

The Arctic region has been experiencing alarming changes in recent decades. Earth scientists from North Carolina State University, the University of Alaska Fairbanks, North Carolina A&T State University, and Sandia National Laboratories have conducted research on the Arctic and have discovered that cyclones in the region have become more frequent and stronger. This is of

A recent research study conducted by scientists at The University of Texas at Austin has revealed promising findings in the field of earthquake prediction. By isolating a pattern of lab-made “foreshock” tremors, the researchers have raised hopes that future earthquakes could potentially be forecasted based on the swarm of smaller tremors that occur before them.

Scientists made an astonishing discovery that has sent shockwaves through the scientific community. Unbeknownst to us, a vast and breathtaking landscape has been lying dormant beneath the Antarctic ice for millions of years. With an area larger than Belgium, this hidden terrain has remained untouched and silent, enveloped in a frozen embrace. However, a startling

The vast icy wilderness of Antarctica has always been a source of fascination for scientists and explorers alike. In recent groundbreaking research, scientists have revealed the existence of a hidden landscape beneath the Antarctic ice that has remained untouched for millions of years. This vast landscape of hills and valleys, covering an area larger than

A groundbreaking study conducted by Northern Arizona University has shed new light on the impact of fire on boreal forests in North America. Traditional understanding led researchers to believe fires would shift the forests from coniferous to deciduous trees, resulting in a cooling effect on the climate. However, this study reveals surprising findings: while forests

Sable Island, located almost 200 kilometers off the coast of Nova Scotia, is a place known for its beauty and biodiversity. This slender, crescent-shaped island has long been home to mythic wild horses, rare seabirds, and unique plant and insect species. However, new research conducted by Dalhousie University suggests that the island’s ecosystem is facing

The intensity and rate of intensification of Atlantic hurricanes have become significant concerns in recent years. A paper published in Scientific Reports highlights that hurricanes are now more likely to rapidly strengthen from weak Category 1 hurricanes to major Category 3 or stronger hurricanes within a 24-hour period, as compared to the period between 1970

Greenland is home to the second largest permanently ice-covered surface on Earth, with only Antarctica surpassing its size. Unfortunately, the Greenland ice sheet is under significant threat due to the effects of climate change. The complete melting of this ice sheet would result in a catastrophic rise in sea levels, endangering coastal regions worldwide and

The University of New Hampshire conducted a study to examine the potential effects of additional costs, known as social costs, added to fossil fuels in agriculture. The research aimed to investigate the consequences of implementing climate policies on reducing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and improving water quality. By exploring the impact of assigning social costs

In recent years, Brazil has made notable progress in reducing deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, which is not only a biodiversity hotspot but also a crucial carbon sink. However, this progress is now being threatened by a concerning increase in uncontrolled wildfires. A team of international scientists has sounded the alarm about this issue in

Phytoplankton, the microscopic organisms that perform photosynthesis in the ocean, play a crucial role in the global carbon cycle and have a significant influence on Earth’s climate. These tiny organisms capture and transport carbon (C) through the process of photosynthesis, and their growth relies on essential nutrients like nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P). The key