The field of materials science has seen significant advancements in recent years, with machine learning (ML) playing a crucial role in predicting electronic properties of various compounds. Scientists from Tokyo Tech have demonstrated the effectiveness of ML in accurately estimating fundamental electronic properties of binary and ternary oxide surfaces, paving the way for the development
Chemistry
Organic shampoos have gained popularity in recent years due to their perceived safety and environmental friendliness. However, a common issue with these “clean” shampoos is their tendency to separate and spoil faster than conventional shampoos made with synthetic stabilizers and preservatives. This has raised concerns among consumers about the practicality and effectiveness of organic hair
Plastic has become an integral part of modern society, but its impact on the environment is undeniable. The majority of plastics are derived from non-renewable resources, and their persistence in nature makes them a major source of pollution. Engineers and researchers have been exploring alternatives to conventional plastics, with the hope of finding a more
A groundbreaking study led by Prof. Meital Reches of the Hebrew University has introduced a new drug delivery system that could potentially revolutionize the field. This innovative approach, centered on switchable peptide-stabilized emulsions, has the capability to transport both water-soluble and water-insoluble compounds within a single carrier. This breakthrough overcomes previous limitations in conventional drug
The innovative breakthrough in catalyst development by researchers at The University of Manchester marks a significant advancement in the field of chemistry. Catalysts are known for their pivotal role in accelerating chemical reactions and enabling the production of a wide array of products essential in our daily lives. Among the various catalysts, ruthenium, a platinum
In the realm of drug development, the creation of small molecules is a crucial step in the process. These molecules, containing a carbon structure, play a vital role in the effectiveness of various medications. However, the challenge lies in producing these molecules efficiently, especially when they require a quaternary carbon – a carbon atom bonded
Understanding the chemistry of human cells and how it changes based on their extracellular niche is crucial for determining cell responses and development pathways. The human body renews itself by differentiating stem cells into primary cells that form tissues in response to their environment. This environment is shaped by extracellular matrices or scaffolds that provide
Iridium oxide catalysts have been identified as being highly effective for water oxidation, making them a desirable option for green technologies. Researchers from SANKEN at Osaka University recently conducted a study to closely examine the workings of these catalysts in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. During the study, the team utilized spectroscopy to
The recent experiments conducted at BESSY II with tender X-rays have revealed a deeper understanding of the interactions between phosphorous acid and the platinum catalyst in high-temperature PEM fuel cells. The multiple oxidation processes at the platinum-electrolyte interface have been decoded, indicating that variations in humidity can impact these processes to increase the overall lifetime
Platinum (Pt) electrodes are essential components in clean power technologies such as hydrogen fuel cells and electrolysis. These electrodes play a crucial role in catalyzing reactions that produce clean energy. However, the surface oxidation that occurs during these processes can degrade the performance and stability of the catalyst. This degradation poses a significant challenge in
The production of ammonia is a vital process used in various industries, from agriculture to explosives. However, traditional methods of ammonia production are not environmentally friendly, emitting large amounts of carbon and requiring high energy consumption. In a bid to address these issues, a team of engineers at the University of Illinois Chicago has developed
Cancer treatment has long been a challenging and complex field, with the discovery of new compounds with pharmacological properties being both expensive and time-consuming. As a result, researchers at Imperial College London have developed a new platform for the synthesis, analysis, and testing of compounds that may one day treat cancer. This innovative approach aims
In the field of energy conversion technology, thermoelectric technology has long been recognized for its potential to convert waste heat into electricity in an eco-friendly manner. However, the efficiency and flexibility of thermoelectric materials have often fallen short when compared to other energy conversion technologies. A recent development by a research team may change this
A groundbreaking study conducted by a team of molecular engineers at Tsinghua University in China has resulted in the development of a remarkable new type of hydrogel. This hydrogel is capable of stretching to an astounding 15 times its original size before seamlessly snapping back to its initial form. The team’s findings, which were recently
In the ever-evolving world of technology, the search for new materials to advance key industries such as photovoltaics, batteries, and data transmission has become increasingly important. Researchers are constantly looking for innovative ways to discover materials that can revolutionize these fields. One such groundbreaking method has been developed by Prof. Dr. Caterina Cocchi and Holger-Dietrich
