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Carbohydrates, known as sugar chains or “glycans” in the body, play a crucial role in various biological processes by attaching themselves to proteins and lipids. However, when this process of glycosylation malfunctions, the risk of developing diseases such as cancer, diabetes, Alzheimer’s, and muscular dystrophy significantly increases. Researchers have recently made strides in understanding how
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The world’s oceans are vast and complex systems that play a crucial role in regulating our planet’s climate. Recent research conducted by an international team led by the University of Cambridge has shed light on the importance of undersea mountains, known as seamounts, in influencing ocean circulation and mixing. This groundbreaking study has significant implications
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Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by a range of symptoms that progress over time, starting with constipation and sleep problems and eventually leading to dementia and loss of muscle control. While there is currently no cure for Parkinson’s disease, researchers have been investigating the link
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China’s Chang’e-6 spacecraft recently completed a groundbreaking mission on the far side of the moon, marking a significant milestone in lunar exploration history. The spacecraft successfully landed, collected samples, and returned them to Earth, making it the first mission to achieve such a feat. This achievement has sparked excitement and admiration from the global space
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In a recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder, it was discovered that certain high-fat diets, particularly those rich in saturated fats from animal products, can have a detrimental impact on mental health. While stress-eating may provide temporary relief, the long-term consequences of consuming such foods may contribute to increased levels
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Maintaining good cognitive function is essential as we age, and elevated blood pressure has been linked to an increased risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. Fortunately, a recent study has shed light on how engaging in intense physical exercise regularly can help preserve cognitive abilities. The study, conducted by an international team of researchers, focused
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Machine learning, a branch of artificial intelligence, has been utilized by a team at Los Alamos National Laboratory to identify the hidden signals that precede earthquakes. This groundbreaking research conducted at the Kīlauea volcano in Hawaii represents a significant advancement in earthquake detection. The team at Los Alamos National Laboratory focused on identifying signals that
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Artificial intelligence systems have become an integral part of our society, influencing decisions in various fields from healthcare to finance. However, these systems often inherit biases present in the data used to train them, leading to unfair outcomes. This perpetuation of biases can have significant implications, such as reinforcing stereotypes and discrimination. It is essential
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An exciting development has emerged from a team of researchers at the University of Science and Technology of China, led by Prof. Xu Tongwen and Ge Xiaolin, in the field of anion exchange membranes (AEMs). Their groundbreaking work has led to the design of a novel spiro-branched polymeric membrane with highly connected sub-nanometer microporous ion
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In a groundbreaking study recently published in Nature Communications, researchers from Rice University have made a significant discovery regarding flat electronic bands at the Fermi level in quantum materials. Led by Qimiao Si, the team’s findings have the potential to revolutionize the field of quantum computing and electronic devices. Quantum materials operate under the principles
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