Climate change poses a serious threat to public health, with global warming being a major contributing factor. This has a particularly detrimental impact on vulnerable populations such as pregnant women and children. Previous research has established a connection between heat exposure and adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, there is a lack of focus on the long-term
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The saying “cheese” to make you smile may have more truth to it than we realize. A recent genetic analysis revealed that individuals with better mental well-being tend to live longer and healthier lives. This study, conducted in Europe, explored the potential impact of lifestyle choices, such as consuming cheese, on overall health outcomes. Unlike
Recent studies have shown that a restricted diet, specifically fasting, could potentially reprogram the metabolism of white blood cells in mice, enhancing their ability to fight cancer. The research conducted by an international team of experts led by researchers from the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York focused on natural killer cells (NK
As NASA’s Perseverance Rover continues its mission on Mars, it has reached its next destination – Bright Angel. This region has garnered attention for its unusual rocks, affectionately dubbed ‘popcorn rocks’ by scientists. These distinctive rocks provide further evidence of water’s past presence in Jezero Crater, where the rover is currently exploring. Perseverance’s primary objective
In a recent study published in Applied Physics Reviews, researchers have introduced a cutting-edge technique aimed at enhancing the capacity of sodium-ion batteries. The research, led by Professor Oleg Kolosov from Lancaster University and Professor Zhigao Huang from Fujian Normal University, with key contributions from Associate Professor Yue Chen, marks a significant milestone in the
Somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are a vital group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are responsible for regulating hormone secretion and suppressing tumor growth. Among the five subtypes of SSTRs, SSTR5 is particularly noteworthy due to its high expression in the pituitary gland, where it controls the release of essential hormones like adrenocorticotropic hormone, prolactin, and
The innovative project aimed at re-purposing existing drugs for their potential as antibiotics has resulted in the discovery of a highly promising candidate with a potent and unique way of killing drug-resistant bacteria. The collaboration between the University of Leiden, the Netherlands, and the John Innes Centre, UK, screened a chemical library of 352 small
Photonic alloys, a combination of two or more photonic crystals, are being hailed as the future of waveguide technology. These materials have the potential to control the propagation of electromagnetic waves, paving the way for advanced structures that can transmit data and energy efficiently. However, one major challenge that researchers have faced with photonic alloys
Ethylene, a highly flammable compound essential for various industries, has seen a rising demand in recent years. Traditional methods of ethylene production, such as steam cracking of ethane, are not only energy-intensive but also contribute significantly to carbon emissions. Researchers have been exploring alternative methods to produce ethylene sustainably, one of which involves the use
The catastrophic explosion of the Nord Stream gas pipeline in the southern Baltic Sea sent shockwaves through the marine ecosystem, with an unprecedented release of methane gas into the water. However, recent measurements conducted by the University of Gothenburg reveal a surprising twist – a significant portion of the methane remained dissolved in the water
Parkinson’s disease is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Researchers have recently made a breakthrough in identifying blood markers that can predict the onset of Parkinson’s disease up to seven years before symptoms appear. This discovery could revolutionize the early detection and treatment of Parkinson’s, providing hope for better outcomes for
As we look towards the Corona Borealis constellation, astronomers are eagerly anticipating the explosion of T Coronae Borealis, a star located more than 2,500 light-years away. This impending event promises to transform the star into one of the brightest objects in the night sky, providing an extraordinary opportunity for the collection of valuable data on
Searching for di-Higgs production presents a daunting challenge for physicists. While the discovery of a single Higgs boson was a monumental task in itself, the prospect of finding two at the same place and time is exponentially more complex. This rare process, known as di-Higgs production, offers valuable insights into the self-interaction of the Higgs
Shooting a movie in the lab requires special equipment. Especially when the actors are molecules—invisible to the naked eye—reacting with each other. According to Prof. Emiliano Corté, the journey to capture the elusive chemistry on film is akin to trying to document tiny lava flows during a volcanic eruption with a smartphone camera. However, the
Organ preservation has long been hindered by cryogenic damage, which can lead to irreversible damage and organ failure. This issue has posed significant challenges to advancements in transplantation and medical treatments, ultimately impacting the success rates of organ transplants and leaving many patients on long waiting lists. A Promising Solution A recent study led by
